Monday, January 28, 2019

Health Promotion among Diverse Populations Essay

In discussing wellness promotion among diverse universe of discourses, this cause has selected the Latino population to show health status in regards to the national average. consort to the U.S. Census Bureau, as of July 2013, their estimate is that there atomic number 18 around 54 million Hispanics that live in the United States. This represents 17% of the total U.S. population which makes them the largest ethnic minority. It is estimated that by 2060, they will grow to around 128.8 million (31%) of the U.S. population. fit in to the U.S. Census Bureau in 2012, the Hispanic population of which 23% were in either elementary or mettlesome school and single 6.8% were in college. Also, only about 29.1% lacked health insurance.Hispanics were 43% more than li adequate(predicate) non to have health coverage than that of 13% of non-Hispanics who lacked health coverage. According to the CDC (Center of affection simplicity), when evaluating the health status that this group perc eived themselves by 10.3% of being in fair or poor health. Mortality rates were difficult to liken as the reporting on the ethnic group was non eternally put on the death certificate. However, the death rate from Diabetes is 40.5 per 100,000 for Blacks, which is double that for the discolor population which 19.9 is. The rate for Hispanics is 27.7. wellness Disparities/ BarriersAccording to the CDC, health disparities ar gaps in health outcomes or determinants between segments of the population. umteen health disparities are tie in to social determinants of health, the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age. Identification and sentience of differences among populations regarding health determinants and health outcomes are essential steps toward reducing health disparities, (CDC Health Disparities and Inequalities Report-U.S., 2013). We need to be aware of the disparities of our patient population in order to be able to provide the education and resources needed to mitigate health promotion and prevention for them.Some of the disparities among the Hispanic population are education, cost, language, and prevention. In regards to education, a larger section that of non-Hispanics did not complete high school and therefore many are unable to read and salvage adequately to get the information that they need. Also, a high percentage arrogatet speak English and they are unable to communicate with health givers, especially if there is no one to translate. Since a large percentage has not graduated from high school, they are in low income a job which puts them in less than the federal poverty level, and are more potential to be in high-risk positions.Also, Hispanics are more likely to be unemployed as compared to non-Hispanics. Due to their low-income, Hispanics are less likely to seek medical attention because of cost. They will provide medical distribute for their children first and themselves last. Many use home remedies han ded down through with(predicate) the generations. With regards to blood pressure control, which could be regulated in a clinic visit, only a small percentage had blood pressure control as compared to non-Hispanics. Barriers to these disparities need to be assessed and interventions need to be developed and implemented to modify health for these populations. Some of the barriers noted were language, income, educational level and cultural beliefs. at that place are translation tools (phones, translators) available we just need to utilize what is available. By utilizing these tools, individuals will be more likely to go to the doctor, since they will be able to understand the information given.However, we as health providers need to be non-judgmental and accepting of these individuals. Financial concerns are a big part, most assign that they coffin nailnot afford treatments, medications, supplies, and dietary changes. This is due in part that most are below poverty level. By a ssessing their needs, then researching what programs are available for them. at that place are medication assistance programs available, some from the hospitals and some from the pharmaceutical companies. Many pharmacies now have $5 and 10$ medications for 30 to 90 days. This can be a major assistance. Transportation can also be a barrier if they dont have a focussing to get to appointments then they dont get the appropriate follow-up. put up clinics in the community is a way to increase patients qualification it to appointments. Also, in some communities, public transportation busses will go and leg it up patients from their home and cod them for appointments and bring them back home. Education is other barrier, with most not finishing high school, they are not able to read and write well or not at all, or not in English. When developing an educational program for these individuals, we need to take into account how they learn and what types of media do we need to use.Approach es to Health furtherance on that point are three approaches to health promotion/ prevention primary, secondary and tertiary. uncomplicated is considered health promotion and specific ways to prevent illness much(prenominal) as immunizations. Secondary is describes as early diagnosis and treatment. And tertiary is center on restoring health and rehabilitation if needed. While primary would be beneficial, this author believes that the focus should be on secondary prevention. Providing screening activities such as health fairs, for these individuals can and will lead to early diagnosis. We need to suss out that the Hispanic population are respected and provide them with the tools needed to invoke wellness.Due to high cost of health care and with many not having insurance, most wait till they need to go to the emergency live for care. This practice most likely leads to identifying illness at a afterward stage and thus requiring more intense therapy to obtain level of wel lness. In conclusion, there needs to be trust established partnership in the care between patient, family and health care providers. Also, disparities need to be interpreted away or at least reduced to be able to provide the best preventable and early care as thinkable to all.ReferencesCenters for Disease Control and Prevention Office of Minority Health and Health Equity, November 26, 2014.Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/minorityhealth/index.html Centers for Disease Control/National Center for Health Statistics July 14, 2014. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/hispanic-health.htm Centers for Disease Control 24/7 Saving Lives, protecting people. October 28, 2014. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/minorityhealth/populations/REMP/hhispanic.html Summary Health Statistics for the U.S. macrocosm National Health Interview Survey, 2012. Vital Health Statistics. Series 10, quash 259, December 2013 Center for Disease Control Health Disparities and Inequalities Report- U.S. 2013. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/minorityhealth/CHDIReport.html Edelman, Kudzman and Mandle Health Promotion throughout the Life Span, edition 8, 2014. Chapter 1.

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